CLAT Exam Pattern 2027 - Important Features
Total Number of Questions
The CLAT 2027 exam will have 120 multiple-choice questions to be solved in 2 hours (120 minutes). All questions are passage-based MCQs carrying 1 mark each, and there is negative marking of 0.25 marks for every incorrect answer.
Difficulty Level
The CLAT difficulty level is generally considered moderate to challenging. Since the paper is comprehension-based and analytical in nature, aspirants often find it unpredictable. Candidates are advised to take multiple CLAT mock tests to improve accuracy, speed, and adaptability.
Reading Skills
CLAT is an exam that requires candidates to read and comprehend their reading material for most of the exam. Apart from Quantitative Techniques, the remaining four sections out of the five sections of the exam are based on reading.
Objective Answers
There are no subjective answers in CLAT, despite the exam being reading-intensive with so many passage-based sections; the questions in CLAT are MCQs(Multiple Choice Questions).
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Take Free CLAT Mock TestCLAT Exam Pattern 2027 - Highlights
Below is a table providing all the important CLAT Exam Pattern highlights.
CLAT Exam Pattern Highlights
|
Category |
Details |
|
Duration of the test |
120 minutes (2 hours) |
|
Mode |
Offline mode |
|
Type of Questions |
Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) |
|
Number of Questions |
120 |
|
Test Sections |
|
|
Marking scheme |
Total Marks: 120 1 mark for each correct answer 0.25 marks deducted for every incorrect answer |
|
Language |
English |
CLAT 2027 UG Exam Pattern - Section-Wise Weightage
Often, students focus on mastering only a few sections and neglect others. However, all sections have a certain weightage, and not scoring well can hinder the selection/cut-off procedure. Below is a table highlighting the number of questions and weightage of each section.
|
CLAT Section-Wise Weightage |
||
|
Section |
Number of questions |
Weightage (in percent) |
|
English Language |
22-26 |
20% |
|
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge |
28-32 |
25% |
|
Legal Reasoning |
28-32 |
25% |
|
Logical Reasoning |
22-26 |
20% |
|
Quantitative Techniques |
10-14 |
10 % |
|
Total |
120 |
100% |
CLAT Marking Scheme 2027
The marking scheme helps in allowing students to make wise decisions while attempting the CLAT 2027 exam. Candidates can score a maximum of 120 marks as per the new exam pattern.
|
CLAT 2027 Marking Scheme |
|
|
CLAT Marking Parameters |
CLAT Marking Scheme |
|
Correct Answer |
+1 |
|
Incorrect Answer |
- 0.25 |
|
Unattempted Question |
0 |
CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Important Topics
|
CLAT Exam Section |
Important Topics |
|
English Language |
|
|
Current Affairs, including GK |
|
|
Logical Reasoning |
|
|
Legal Reasoning |
|
|
Quantitative Techniques |
|
CLAT Previous Year Papers
The best way to judge any exam’s exam pattern is by studying the past year's papers of that exam. CLAT Previous Year Papers can become your pathway to comprehensively review the CLAT exam pattern.
From understanding the types of questions in the CLAT exam, to also going through the kinds of questions that appear in the exam over the years. It will also be beneficial for you to mark the important topics in the CLAT syllabus.
CL-LST has compiled a free section of CLAT Previous Year Question Papers for students to help them in their research and studies.
Preparation Tips for CLAT 2027
CLAT aspirants can follow the below-mentioned tips for comprehensive preparation-
- Get in-depth knowledge of the CLAT 2027 syllabus and latest exam pattern.
- Maintain a consistent study routine and dedicate focused hours daily.
- Practice regularly with CLAT mock tests under exam-like conditions.
- It is important to analyse your performance after every mock.
- Identify your weak areas and devote extra time to those topics.
- Read editorials and non-fiction for the English language section and current affairs.
- For a strategic and targeted preparation, students can go for a CLAT online coaching program.
CLAT PG Exam Pattern
Students aiming to pursue law after their graduation must acquaint themselves with the CLAT PG exam pattern. Although some features are similar to those of CLAT UG, read the table below to know the brief exam pattern for CLAT PG.
|
CLAT PG Paper Pattern |
|
|
Mode of exam |
Offline (Pen & Paper-based) |
|
Duration |
2 hours |
|
Medium |
English |
|
Type of Questions |
Objective (MCQs) |
|
Total Questions |
120 |
|
Total Marks |
120 |
|
Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answer |
CLAT PG Exam Pattern- Section-Wise Weightage
The CLAT PG paper is not divided into fixed sections in the question paper. However, questions are distributed across core law subjects, with Constitutional Law carrying significant weightage.
|
CLAT PG Subject-Wise Distribution |
|
|
Subject Area |
Approximate Weightage |
|
Constitutional Law |
Around 40-50% |
|
Other Core Law Subjects (Contract Law, Criminal Law, Torts, IPR, International Law, Jurisprudence, etc.) |
Around 50-60% |
CLAT PG Preparation Tips
- Give balanced attention to Constitutional Law and other core law subjects, as both areas carry significant weightage in CLAT PG. Avoid over-focusing on one subject while neglecting others.
- Prepare a structured study plan based on your strengths and weaknesses, ensuring thorough revision of important concepts and recent legal developments.
- Although there is no sectional time limit in CLAT PG, candidates should practice time management while attempting mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
Final Say
After understanding the CLAT 2027 exam pattern, students should curate a study plan according to their schedule and follow it consistently. A disciplined and focused approach will significantly improve performance in CLAT 2027.
It is equally important to take care of your physical and mental health during preparation, as this is a crucial phase for every aspirant.