CLAT Exam Pattern 2027 - Important Features
Total Number of Questions: The CLAT 2027 exam consists of 120 passage-based MCQs to be solved in 2 hours. Each correct answer carries 1 mark, with a deduction of 0.25 marks for every incorrect response.
Difficulty Level: CLAT is generally considered moderate to challenging. Its comprehension-based and analytical nature makes it unpredictable, so regular practice with CLAT mock tests is strongly recommended.
Reading Skills: All five sections of the CLAT are passage-based, including Quantitative Techniques, in which numerical data is presented through short text passages. Strong reading speed and comprehension are non-negotiable throughout the entire paper.
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Take Free CLAT Mock TestCLAT Exam Pattern 2027 - Highlights
Below is a table providing all the important CLAT Exam Pattern highlights.
CLAT Exam Pattern Highlights
|
Category |
Details |
|
Duration of the test |
120 minutes (2 hours) |
|
Mode |
Offline (Pen-and-Paper) mode |
|
Type of Questions |
Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) |
|
Number of Questions |
120 |
|
Test Sections |
|
|
Marking scheme |
Total Marks: 120 1 mark for each correct answer 0.25 marks deducted for every incorrect answer |
|
Language |
English |
CLAT 2027 UG Exam Pattern: Section-Wise Weightage
A balanced preparation across all five sections is key; neglecting even the smallest section can cost you your target cut-off. The table below reflects the official section-wise weightage as prescribed by the Consortium of NLUs.
|
CLAT Section-Wise Weightage |
||
|
Section |
Number of questions |
Weightage (in percent) |
|
English Language |
22-26 |
20% |
|
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge |
28-32 |
25% |
|
Legal Reasoning |
28-32 |
25% |
|
Logical Reasoning |
22-26 |
20% |
|
Quantitative Techniques |
10-14 |
10 % |
|
Total |
120 |
100% |
CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Important Topics
For the complete syllabus, visit our detailed CLAT Syllabus 2027 page.
|
CLAT Exam Section |
Important Topics |
|
English Language |
|
|
Current Affairs, including GK |
|
|
Logical Reasoning |
|
|
Legal Reasoning |
|
|
Quantitative Techniques |
|
Preparation Tips for CLAT 2027
CLAT aspirants can follow the below-mentioned tips for comprehensive preparation-
- Get in-depth knowledge of the CLAT 2027 syllabus and latest exam pattern.
- Maintain a consistent daily study routine with dedicated, distraction-free hours.
- Practice regularly with CLAT mock tests under exam-like conditions.
- It is important to analyse your performance after every mock.
- Identify your weak areas and devote extra time to those topics.
- Read editorials and non-fiction for the English language section and current affairs.
- For structured and targeted preparation, consider a CLAT online coaching program.
CLAT PG Exam Pattern
The CLAT PG exam follows the same basic format as CLAT UG. However, the key difference is the syllabus: CLAT PG tests candidates on core law subjects studied during their LLB degree, unlike UG, which tests general aptitude and reasoning skills. The table below summarises the CLAT PG paper pattern at a glance.
|
CLAT PG Paper Pattern |
|
|
Mode of exam |
Offline (Pen & Paper-based) |
|
Duration |
2 hours |
|
Medium |
English |
|
Type of Questions |
Objective (MCQs) |
|
Total Questions |
120 |
|
Total Marks |
120 |
|
Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answer |
CLAT PG Exam Pattern- Section-Wise Weightage
The CLAT PG paper is not divided into fixed sections in the question paper. However, questions are distributed across core law subjects, with Constitutional Law carrying significant weightage.
|
CLAT PG Subject-Wise Distribution |
|
|
Subject Area |
Approximate Weightage |
|
Constitutional Law |
Around 40-50% |
|
Other Core Law Subjects (Contract Law, Criminal Law, Torts, IPR, International Law, Jurisprudence, etc.) |
Around 50-60% |
CLAT PG Preparation Tips
- Revise all core law subjects: Constitutional Law carries the highest weightage, but do not neglect Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, or Jurisprudence.
- Focus on primary legal materials; practice reading and analysing court judgments, statutes, and legal provisions, as CLAT PG questions are drawn directly from these.
- Stay updated with recent judgments; landmark Supreme Court decisions and recent constitutional developments are frequently tested.
- Practice time management through mock tests; there is no sectional time limit, but 120 questions in 120 minutes demands consistent speed and accuracy.
Final Word
Now that you have a complete understanding of the CLAT 2027 exam pattern, the next step is building a focused, consistent preparation strategy. Know the syllabus, practise with mocks, and review your performance regularly.
Preparation is a marathon, not a sprint; take care of your physical and mental health through this phase. All the best!