CLAT Preparation 2025: Section-wise Syllabus

Following the CLAT syllabus is crucial to the preparation. Find all the important topics for the sections below.

Sections

Topics

English Language

Vocabulary, Finding Errors, Fill in the blanks, Synonyms and Antonyms, Sentence Completion, Reading Comprehension, Error in Spelling, Proverbs and Adverbs, Idioms and Phrases, Phrase Replacement

Quantitative Techniques

Algebra, profit and loss, time and work, average, speed and distance, permutation-combination and Venn diagrams, statistical estimation

Current Affairs, including General Knowledge

International Affairs, Political Affairs, National and State Affairs, Supreme Court Judgments, Awards, Science and Technology, Govt. Schemes.

Contemporary events of significance from India and the world; Arts and Culture, Historical events of continuing significance., Sports & Defence, Appointment – National & International

Logical Reasoning

Logical and Analytical Reasoning skills

Legal Reasoning

Law study, research skills, problem-solving ability, Important judicial rulings, and questions based on hypothetical scenarios.

CLAT Preparation 2025: Study Plan and Tips

Let's start with some CLAT preparation tips from our CLAT specialists to get the right solution to "How to Prepare for CLAT"

  • Make a monthly and weekly schedule and have the curriculum ready.
  • Make certain that all subjects and ideas are covered on time and that they are reviewed at regular intervals.
  • Write fake tests and practice tests regularly, then analyze the results to identify and improve weak areas.
  • Make no assumptions when answering questions in CLAT, as each incorrect response will cost you 0.25 points.

CLAT Preparation 2025: Section-wise Tips

English Language

For the English Language part, it is necessary to read as much as possible. Follow these steps to make yourself familiar with the section.

  • Reading the newspaper and practicing comprehension passages will help you answer questions faster.
  • Solve the prior year's exam questions.
  • Examine your performance by taking online mock tests.
  • Study the fundamentals of grammar, which you may do even from school-level grammar books to build your foundation.
  • Grammar and vocabulary are considerably aided by resource books such as Total English and Word Power Made Easy.
  • Reading enhances your English skills. To improve your vocabulary, read books, periodicals, newspapers, and novels. 
  • You can also utilize tools like Aeon Essay and 3 Quarks. They provide articles and essays written in sophisticated and proficient English, allowing aspirants to improve their reading ability.

Ways to improve grammar

  • Study the fundamentals of grammar, which you may do even from school-level grammar books to build your foundation.
  • Grammar and vocabulary are considerably aided by resource books such as Total English and Word Power Made Easy.

Do extensive reading

  • Reading enhances your English skills. To improve your vocabulary, read books, periodicals, newspapers, and novels.
  • You can also utilize tools like Aeon Essay and 3 Quarks. They provide articles and essays written in sophisticated and proficient English, allowing aspirants to improve their reading ability.

Click here for more information in the CLAT English Language section.

Quantitative Techniques

For this section, Practice! Practice! and practice! The more you practice, the better you will be prepared. Revision of weak topics is also beneficial. These approaches can help you improve your accuracy and stay up with the time constraints of the exam.

The CLAT Quantitative Techniques syllabus includes brief sets of facts, graphs, and other numerical information representations, followed by a sequence of questions.

There are a few key points to remember when preparing for the CLAT Quantitative Techniques section:

Understanding the concept

At the start of your preparation, it is critical to focus on understanding and mastering the numerous concepts in this part. This will serve as a solid basis for the rest of your preparation.

Consistent practice

As you proceed in your preparation, be sure you practice Data Interpretation (DI) sets and math questions on a regular basis. Regular practice will make you feel more at ease and confident when answering the questions in this area.

Understanding the questions

Read how to extract the relevant numerical information, and carefully study and interpret the passages, graphs, or representations. Concentrate on locating relevant data points and correlations. Following these methods will significantly assist you in the real exam segment.

Practice with many examples

Practicing with a number of numerical examples and simulated tests to improve your problem-solving abilities. This will expose you to various question styles and assist you in developing effective problem-solving strategies.

Click here for more information on Quantitative Techniques.

Current Affairs including General Knowledge

The Current Affairs section is critical if you want to score high in CLAT. The questions in this area are intended to assess your understanding of current, historical, or legal events.

The importance of this section stems from the fact that you can save a significant amount of time in this portion, which you can then use in more difficult areas such as legal aptitude and logical thinking.

Here are some tips to prepare for this section:

  • Make reading the newspaper a regular routine for CLAT General Knowledge (GK) preparation. The Hindu and The Indian Express are both reliable sources.
  • Instead of memorizing dates or occurrences, concentrate on understanding the reasons for them. Try to understand the background and relevance of these issues.
  • Make a list of noteworthy dates, awards, and other important information. These notes will be quite useful during your revision session.
  • Look for monthly topic lists that cover significant topics from reputable sources. These lists may provide extra resources for your research.
  • IAS websites provide reliable and required information on the issues under consideration. This can act as a trusted resource for CLAT preparation.

Click here for more information on Current Affairs including General Knowledge.

Legal Reasoning

Legal reasoning is one of the most intensive and important sections of the CLAT exam. One good thing about this section is that it requires close to no prior legal information. Below are some tips to prepare for the legal reasoning section of CLAT.

  • The huge volume of content in this part might make it difficult for applicants to solve at times. This is why increasing your reading speed matters. Relevant books that can help you with just this are given at the end of this post.
  • Aspirants must familiarise themselves with legal ideas and vocabulary often assessed in the exam in order to prepare for this portion.
  • Work on your vocabulary, which should include legal jargon, legal words, foreign phrases, and maxims. If you don't grasp a phrase, look it up and read it several times.
  • Simply familiarising yourself with the phrases and terminology used in the CLAT test sections can boost your confidence when reading because you'll see the topic isn't entirely foreign.
  • It is not required to memorize or fully grasp these legal principles or maxims.

Click here for more information on Legal Reasoning.

Logical Reasoning

The ideal strategy to prepare for Logical Reasoning is to first comprehend the principles and reasoning, followed by as many practice problems as feasible. It includes topics such as Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Number Series, and Statements and Assumptions.

It is critical to maintain track of time in this section. Time management becomes even more critical while tackling logical reasoning problems, as the section's questions can be complex and time-consuming at times. Some other important tips for preparation are given below.

  • It’s very important to comprehend concepts such as assumptions, conclusions, statement-based question types, strengthen and weaken questions, and others. Take the time to become acquainted with these ideas.
  • Use reliable resources, such as GMAT Club, to practice level 700 CR (Critical Reasoning) problems. These resources can help you comprehend the ideas and improve your score.
  • It is also critical that you master specific shortcuts. Shortcuts include creating a mind map, diagram, and other visual assistance. Shortcuts are especially crucial for topics such as Syllogisms and Blood Relations.
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Books for CLAT 2025 Preparation

To prepare for any exam, books are the most reliable source. A plethora of books are available in the market for CLAT preparation. The Consortium also publishes various preparatory materials for the UG-CLAT 2025, including

  • Question paper guides and sample questions;
  • Model question papers; and
  • Instructional materials and exercises for each of the subjects that the UG-CLAT 2025 contains.

In addition to these, we have suggested section-wise books that will make your CLAT preparation journey easier.

Section-wise booklist for CLAT preparation

Sections

Books

English Language

High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin

English is Easy by Chetan Anand Singh

Objective General English by RS Aggarwal

Barron's Pocket Guide to Vocabulary

Legal Reasoning

Universal's CLAT Preparation Guide

Legal Awareness and Legal Aptitude by AP Bhardwaj

LexisNexis Butterworths

Bare Acts of the Indian Constitution

Mathematics

Quantitative Aptitude by RS Aggarwal

Class 10th NCERT Textbook

Logical Reasoning

Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal

Analytical Reasoning by MK Pandey

Analytical and Logical Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

General Knowledge & Current Affairs

Pearson General Knowledge Manual

Lucent’s General Knowledge

Manorama Year Book

India Year Book

Competition Success Review

The Hindu Newspaper

Suggested Readings

Frequently Asked Questions

The CLAT exam's difficulty level is normally reasonable, neither too easy nor too challenging. Check prior year CLAT exam analysis for a thorough idea of the difficulty level of the paper.

With a thorough preparation strategy in place and total devotion, any student may pass CLAT.

In CLAT all questions bear the same weightage. There is also no sectional weightage. So, you may begin with any part, but it is recommended that you tackle the section/questions with which you are most familiar.

Yes, the CLAT has a negative grading system. For each incorrect response, 0.25 points will be deducted. So, only attempt questions that you’re confident with.

For CLAT 2025, one needs to study for 3-4 hours every day.